In umurima wa aluminiyumu yinganda,1070 isahani ya aluminiyumu ihagazenkumuntu uhagarariye ibyingenzi bya aluminiyumu isukuye, byakozwe muburyo bwihariye aho amashanyarazi ashyirwa imbere, guhindagurika, hamwe n’imiti ihamye. Bishyizwe munsi yuruhererekane 1000 (ubucuruzi bwa aluminiyumu yubucuruzi), 1070 yubahiriza byimazeyo ibipimo nka ASTM B209 (Standard Standard for Aluminium na Aluminium Alloy Sheet na Plate) na EN 573-3, byibuze byibuze aluminiyumu ya 99.70% nibisobanuro byingenzi ku nganda zidashobora kwihanganira inenge zatewe n’umwanda. Bitandukanye nimbaraga 7000-serie cyangwa byinshi bitandukanye 6000 byuruhererekane, ibigo 1070 byibanze kumyungu yibanze y "imikorere itwarwa nubuziranenge": ibintu byoroheje bivangavanze no kugenzura umwanda ukabije bituma ihitamo neza imicungire yumuriro, imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi, hamwe nibisobanuro byuzuye, ihuza neza ibyifuzo byabakiriya mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki, bipfunyika, hamwe nubwubatsi bukenewe cyane.
1. Ibigize imiti: Urufatiro rwo kweza no guhoraho
Imikorere ya plaque ya aluminiyumu 1070 igenwa nubunini bwa aluminiyumu ndende kandi yanduye cyane. Nkurwego rwiza rwa aluminiyumu yubucuruzi, ibiyigize byoroshe nkana, hamwe gusa nibintu bivangavanze byongeweho kugirango bitezimbere bitabujije ubuziranenge. Ubu "bworoherane" ntabwo ari imbogamizi ahubwo ni igishushanyo mbonera kigamije kubungabunga ibintu bya aluminiyumu (urugero, ubwikorezi, kurwanya ruswa) kugira ngo bihuze n'ibintu bisukuye neza.
Ibigize Byibanze: Ultra-High Aluminium Ibirimo
- Aluminium (Al): ≥99.70% - Nkigice cyiganje, niyo soko yingenzi yibiranga umukono 1070: imiyoboro myiza yumuriro / amashanyarazi, kurwanya ruswa, hamwe no guhindagurika gusumba. Isuku ryinshi itanga imikorere ihamye muri buri cyiciro, icyangombwa kidashobora kuganirwaho kubisabwa nka busbari z'amashanyarazi no guhanahana ubushyuhe neza.
Kugenzurwa Kwangiza no Gukurikirana Ibintu
Ibirimo umwanda bigarukira rwose kugirango wirinde guhungabanya imiyoboro, guhindagurika, cyangwa ubuziranenge bwubuso. Ukurikije ibipimo bya ASTM B209 na EN 573-3, imipaka yingenzi niyi ikurikira:
- Icyuma (Fe): ≤0.25%. Umwanda ukunze kugaragara muri aluminium; ibyuma birenze urugero bigira ibice bikomeye (urugero, Al₃Fe), bigabanya ihindagurika ryibintu hamwe no kurwanya ibishushanyo. Kugenzura ibirimo ibyuma biri munsi ya 0.25% byerekana ko isahani ya aluminiyumu 1070 idacika mugihe cyo gushushanya byimbitse, kunama, cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo gukora.
- Silicon (Si): ≤0,10%. Trace silicon igabanya ubushyuhe bwumuriro kandi irashobora gutera ubusembwa hejuru mugihe cya anodisation, kubwibyo birakenewe cyane.
- Umuringa (Cu): ≤0.03%, Manganese (Mn): ≤0.03%, Zinc (Zn): ≤0.03%. Ibi bintu bya trike byavanyweho burundu, kuko nubwo bike bishobora kugabanya amashanyarazi (ingenzi kubikorwa byogukoresha) kandi byongera ibyago byo kwangirika.
- Ibindi Bice: ≤0.15% muri rusange. Harimo titanium (Ti) yo gutunganya ingano na magnesium (Mg), yongewemo bike mugihe gusa cyo kuzunguruka isahani ya aluminiyumu kugirango ihindure imikorere itahinduye imiterere yihariye ya aluminiyumu.
2. Ibiranga imikorere: Ihuriro ryuzuye ryimyitwarire, Imikorere, hamwe nakazi
Ibyiza bya plaque ya aluminiyumu 1070 byibanda kuri "formability" n "" imikorere ishingiye ku isuku "aho kuba imbaraga nyinshi ubitandukanya nibikoresho bya aluminiyumu ivanze cyane. Imikorere yacyo ikoresha neza ibyiza bya aluminiyumu yuzuye, hamwe noguhindura neza ukoresheje ubushyuhe (kuvura ubushyuhe cyangwa gukora imbeho) kugirango uhuze nibikorwa bitandukanye byo gukora. Bitandukanye na alloys itanga imbaraga zimbaraga, 1070 itanga uburinganire hagati yingirakamaro no kwizerwa, bigatuma iba "ibintu byinshi bya aluminiyumu yuzuye" kubintu byoroshye gutunganya no gukora neza.
Imikorere ya mashini: Guhindagurika nkibyingenzi
Imiterere ya mashini ya 1070 iratandukanye gato nubushyuhe (urugero, Temper O yo kwuzuza byuzuye, Temper H14 kumurimo ukonje ukonje), ariko ibyingenzi biranga burigihe bizenguruka "byoroshye":
- Imbaraga za Tensile (σb): 70 ~ 110 MPa. Hasi kurenza aluminiyumu ivanze (urugero, 6061 ifite imbaraga zingana na 276 MPa), ariko irahagije kubikorwa bidafite imiterere nko gupakira no gutaka.
- Imbaraga Zitanga (σ0.2): 30 ~ 95 MPa. Imbaraga nke zitanga umusaruro bivuze ko ibintu byunamye kandi birambuye byoroshye, bigatuma biba byiza gushushanya byimbitse (urugero, ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu) cyangwa gukora umuzingo (urugero, amashanyarazi).
- Kurambura kuruhuka (δ): 10 ~ 35%. Ihindagurika ridasanzwe (kugeza kuri 35% kuri Temper O) ryemerera gukora muri geometrike igoye itavunitse - akarusho ntagereranywa nibindi byuma byera cyane nkumuringa.
- Gukomera kwa Brinell (HB): 15 ~ 30. Gukomera mu rugero bituma gutunganya byoroshye (urugero, gucukura, gukata) mugihe urwanya ibishushanyo bito mugihe cyo gukoresha (urugero, imitako ishushanya).
Imikorere yumubiri nibidukikije
Imiterere yumubiri ya1070 nimbaraga zayo zingenzi zo guhatanira, bitaziguye bivuye muri aluminiyumu yo hejuru:
- Ubushyuhe bwumuriro: 235 W / (m · K). Hafi yiyo aluminiyumu yuzuye (237 W / (m · K)), ikayigira imwe mu mavuta ya aluminiyumu yinganda zifite imikorere myiza yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe. Irakwiriye kuri ssenariyo nka LED yubushyuhe, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, hamwe noguhindura ubushyuhe.
- Amashanyarazi: 61% IACS (International Annealed Copper Standard). Kurenza amavuta menshi ya aluminiyumu (urugero, 6061 ifite amashanyarazi ya 43% gusa IACS), bigatuma ihitamo neza kubice byamashanyarazi nka bisi, insinga, hamwe nububiko bwa capacitor.
- Kurwanya Ruswa: Nibyiza (Passivation Kamere). Ibirungo byinshi bya aluminiyumu bigizwe na firime yuzuye ya oxyde (Al₂O₃) hejuru, bikarinda okiside. Bitandukanye na aluminiyumu ivanze, 1070 ntisaba iyindi myenda yo gukumira ingese mu nzu cyangwa yoroheje yo hanze (urugero, imyubakire yububiko).
- Ubucucike: 2,70 g / cm³. Inyungu nini yoroheje (30% yoroshye kuruta umuringa), kugabanya ibiciro nibikoresho byuburemere. Irakwiriye kubintu byerekana uburemere nkibikoresho byubushyuhe bwimodoka hamwe nibice byimbere mu kirere.
Gutunganya imikorere: Gukora byoroshye nigiciro gito
Ubworoherane no guhindagurika kwa 1070 bituma iba "gutunganya-gutunganya" ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu, kugabanya umusaruro no kugabanya ibiciro:
- Imiterere: Nibyiza. Irashobora kwihanganira inzira zitandukanye nko gushushanya byimbitse, gukora umuzingo, kunama, no kuzunguruka nta gucika. Kurugero, isanzwe ikoreshwa mugukora amabati ya aluminiyumu adafite kashe cyangwa imbaho zishushanyije.
- Gusudira: Byiza. Bihujwe nuburyo busanzwe bwo gusudira bwa aluminiyumu (urugero, gusudira MIG, gusudira TIG, gusudira kurwanya) hamwe no gutobora nyuma ya weld, ni ingenzi kubice binini byateranijwe nkibikoresho byo guhinduranya ubushyuhe.
- Kuvura Ubuso: Bikwiranye nuburyo bwinshi bwo kurangiza. Ikora neza bidasanzwe muri anodisation (karemano / ibara), ifu yifu, hamwe na electroplating. Ibirimo bifite umwanda muke byerekana ubuso bumwe, butagira inenge, cyane cyane kubice bishushanya (urugero, ibikoresho byo mu nzu) cyangwa ibice ahantu hashobora kwangirika cyane (urugero, amashanyarazi yo mu nyanja).
- Imashini: Nziza (hamwe nibikoresho byihariye). Ibikoresho biroroshye, bifasha gutunganya byihuse, ariko gusiga amavuta birasabwa kugirango wirinde "gukubita" (ibikoresho bifatanye nibikoresho byo gutema). Irakwiriye ibice bisobanutse nkumuhuza wamashanyarazi hamwe ninzu ya sensor.
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Hamwe nuruvange rw "isuku yo hejuru & imikorere ihanitse,"Amasahani 1070 ya aluminiyumu yabayeikintu kigomba-kuba gifite inganda aho "imikorere igenwa nubuziranenge." Ibice byingenzi byingenzi bikurikizwa bihujwe neza nibikorwa byacyo, bikubiyemo ibintu bitandukanye kuva mubuzima bwa buri munsi kugeza ku nganda:
Ibyuma bya elegitoroniki nubuhanga bwamashanyarazi
Uruganda rwa elegitoroniki rusaba 1070 rwibanda ku mikorere yarwo n'ubushobozi bwo gucunga amashyuza:
- Amashanyarazi. Ikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi (urugero, inganda, ibigo byamakuru) kugirango wohereze amashanyarazi neza. 61% ya IACS itwara neza igabanya gutakaza ingufu, mugihe ihindagurika ryayo ryemerera kugoreka guhuza umwanya muto.
- Ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya hamwe nubushuhe bwubushuhe. Bikoreshwa muri LED, CPU, hamwe nimbaraga zongera imbaraga. Ubushuhe bwacyo bwa 235 W / (m · K) bigabanya vuba ubushyuhe, bikarinda ubushyuhe bukabije no kongera ubuzima bwa serivisi.
- Inzu ya Capacitor hamwe na Bateri. Kurwanya kwangirika kwayo no kweza kwinshi birinda imiti ikoreshwa na electrolytite, bigatuma ibyiringiro byigihe kirekire kubikoresho bya elegitoroniki (urugero, terefone zigendanwa) na bateri yinganda.
Gupakira hamwe nibicuruzwa byabaguzi
Guhindagurika, kweza, no kwihaza mu biribwa bya 1070 bituma biba ibikoresho byingenzi mu nganda zipakira:
- Ibiryo-Urwego rwa Aluminium Foil Ibigize. Ikoreshwa mubipfunyika byoroshye (urugero, gupfunyika ibiryo, amakarito y'ibinyobwa). Isuku ryayo ryinshi irinda kwimuka kwanduye mu biryo, mugihe ihindagurika ryayo ryemerera kuzunguruka kubyibushye cyane (kugeza kuri 0.005 mm) bitashishimuye.
- Ibikoresho byo guteka hamwe nibikoresho byo kumeza. Gutunganyirizwa mu byoroheje, bingana ubushyuhe, inkono, n'amabati. Kurwanya ruswa karemano bikuraho ibikenerwa byo gutwika uburozi, hubahirizwa ibipimo by’umutekano w’ibiribwa ku isi (urugero, FDA, EU 10/2011).
- Amabati ya Aerosol. Yakozwe mu bikoresho bidafite kashe hifashishijwe gushushanya cyane kwisiga, ibicuruzwa bisukura, hamwe n’imiti. Ihindagurika ryayo ituma imyenda imwe ishobora gukomera, mugihe irwanya ruswa irinda ibintu kwanduza ibyuma.
Igishushanyo mbonera nubwubatsi
Mugihe cyubwubatsi, ibyiza bya 1070 biri mubyiza byayo, kurwanya ruswa, no guhinduka:
- Ikibaho cyo gushushanya na Trim. Nyuma yo gutwika anodize cyangwa ifu, bikoreshwa mugushushanya imbere / hanze (urugero, inyubako zubaka, impande z ibikoresho). Ubuso bumwe burangiye hamwe nibara ryinshi ryamabara yongerera imbaraga amashusho.
- Shyushya Ikibaho. Yashyizwe mu gisenge cyangwa sisitemu yo kubika urukuta. Ubuso busize bufite ubushyuhe burenga 80%, bigabanya kwinjiza izuba no kugabanya ibiciro byingufu zubaka.
- Imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi. Ikoreshwa mukurinda insinga mumazu yubucuruzi. Kurwanya kwangirika kwabo kuramba kuramba cyangwa ahantu h'umukungugu, mugihe igishushanyo cyabo cyoroheje cyoroshya kwishyiriraho.
Inganda n’Indege
Ndetse no mubihe bikomeye byinganda, 1070 igira uruhare runini mubice bitari imiterere:
- Ubushyuhe bwo Kungurana ibitekerezo. Ikoreshwa muri chillers yinganda na sisitemu ya HVAC yimodoka. Ubushuhe bwumuriro hamwe nogusudira byemeza kohereza ubushyuhe neza, mugihe igishushanyo cyacyo cyoroheje kigabanya uburemere bwa sisitemu.
- Ibigize Imbere mu kirere. Bishyirwa mubikorwa bya kabine, imizigo, hamwe nu mashanyarazi. Isuku yacyo yujuje ubuziranenge bwibintu byo mu kirere (urugero, AMS-QQ-A-250/1), kandi kurwanya kwangirika kwayo guhuza nubushyuhe nubushyuhe buri muri kabine.
- Amazu y'ibikoresho byuzuye. Ikoreshwa kuri sensor, ibikoresho byo gupima, nibikoresho bya laboratoire. Ibirimo bike byanduye birinda amashanyarazi (EMI), bigatuma ibikoresho bisomwa neza.
Umufatanyabikorwa natwe kubwiza-bwiza 1070 Amasahani ya Aluminium
Shanghai Miandi Metal Group Co., Ltd ifite ubuhanga bwo gukora amasahani 1070 ya aluminiyumu yujuje ubuziranenge bukomeye ku isi (ASTM B209, EN 573-3, AMS-QQ-A-250/1). Dukoresha ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu yuzuye (Al ibirimo ≥99.70%) hamwe nubuhanga buhanitse bwo kuzunguruka kugirango tumenye uburebure bwa plaque imwe (0.2 mm - 50 mm) hamwe nubuziranenge bwubuso. Buri cyiciro gishobora gutanga ibyemezo byibizamini (MTC) na raporo yikizamini cya gatatu. Twishingikirije kumyaka yuburambe bwo gukora ibyuma, twubatsemo urwego rwuzuye rwa serivise ikubiyemo R&D, umusaruro, gutunganya, no kugerageza. Ibicuruzwa byacu bigurishwa mu gihugu no hanze yacyo, bikorera inganda zo mu rwego rwo hejuru nko mu kirere, mu modoka, mu gice cya kabiri, n’ingufu nshya.
Turashobora gutanga ibisubizo byihariye kugirango duhuze ibyo ukeneye:
- Ingano ya Custom: Ifite ibikoresho byumwuga wabigize umwuga, turashobora gukora neza kandi neza kubikoresho biri muri mm 2600, dutanga amasahani yaciwe kugeza uburebure cyangwa plaque y'ubugari bwuzuye (ubugari ntarengwa 2000 mm) ukurikije ibisabwa, kugabanya imyanda y'ibikoresho;
- Kuvura Ubuso: Dutanga anodisiyasi (karemano / ibara), ifu yifu, hamwe na polishinge kugirango tunoze ubwiza bwubwiza no kwangirika, duhuza nibidukikije bikenerwa kandi byangirika cyane;
. Turashobora guhitamo busbars zamashanyarazi zisobanutse mubikorwa bya elegitoroniki, gutunganya ibyokurya byo mu rwego rwibiryo bidasanzwe byinganda zipakira, kandi tugakora ibyuma byerekana ubushyuhe bwihariye bwurwego rwubwubatsi, tugatanga ibice byiteguye gushyirwaho bitaziguye.
Waba uri uruganda rukora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki ukeneye aluminiyumu ikora cyane, uruganda rupakira ibikoresho byibiribwa, cyangwa isosiyete yubwubatsi ishakisha imitako.aluminium 1070ni ihitamo ryinshi, ryizewe cyane. Twandikire uyu munsi kugirango dusabe impapuro za tekiniki, ingero, cyangwa amagambo yatanzwe, hanyuma ureke Shanghai Miandi Metal Group Co., Ltd. igufashe guhindura "ubuziranenge" mubikorwa. "
Hitamo 1070, Hitamo Shanghai Miandi Metal Group Co, Ltd.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-17-2025