6061-T6 & T6511 Aluminium Yumuzingi Umurongo Utandukanye-Imbaraga Zimbaraga

Mu gukora neza no gushushanya neza, gushakisha ibikoresho bihuza imbaraga, imashini, hamwe no kurwanya ruswa biganisha ku gihagararo kimwe: 6061. By'umwihariko mu bushyuhe bwa T6 na T6511, iki gicuruzwa cya aluminium gihinduka ibikoresho fatizo byingirakamaro kubashakashatsi nabahimbyi ku isi. Uyu mwirondoro wa tekiniki utanga isesengura ryuzuye rya 6061-T6 / T6511aluminium, burambuye ibihimbano, imitungo, hamwe nubuso bunini bwa porogaramu biganje.

1. Ibigize neza bya chimique: Urufatiro rwo guhinduka

Imikorere idasanzwe ya 6061 ya aluminium nigisubizo kiziguye cyibigize imiti iringaniye. Nkumunyamuryango wambere wuruhererekane rwa 6000 (Al-Mg-Si), imitungo yacyo igerwaho hifashishijwe imiterere ya magnesium siliside (Mg₂Si) mugihe cyo gutunganya ubushyuhe.

Ibigize bisanzwe ni ibi bikurikira:

· Aluminium (Al): Ibisigaye (Hafi 97.9%)

· Magnesium (Mg): 0.8 - 1,2%

· Silicon (Si): 0.4 - 0.8%

· Icyuma (Fe): ≤ 0.7%

· Umuringa (Cu): 0.15 - 0.4%

· Chromium (Cr): 0.04 - 0.35%

· Zinc (Zn): ≤ 0,25%

· Manganese (Mn): ≤ 0.15%

· Titanium (Ti): ≤ 0.15%

· Abandi (Buri): ≤ 0.05%

Ubushishozi bwa tekiniki: Ikigereranyo gikomeye cya Mg / Si cyateguwe neza kugirango habeho imvura nyinshi mugihe cyo gusaza. Kwiyongera kwa Chromium ikora nk'utunganya ingano kandi ifasha kugenzura iyongera, mugihe umubare muto wumuringa wongerera imbaraga utabangamiye cyane kurwanya ruswa. Ubu buhanga bukomeye bwibintu nibyo bituma 6061 ihinduka kuburyo budasanzwe.

2. Ibikoresho bya mashini & umubiri

Ubushyuhe bwa T6 na T6511 niho 6061 ivanze cyane. Byombi bikemurwa no kuvura ubushyuhe bikurikirwa no gusaza kwubukorikori (gukomera kwimvura) kugirango bigere ku mbaraga zo hejuru.

· T6 Ubushyuhe: Akabari gakonjeshwa vuba nyuma yo kuvura ubushyuhe (kuzimya) hanyuma ugasaza. Ibi bivamo ibicuruzwa bikomeye.

· T6511 Ubushyuhe: Iyi ni agace k'ubushyuhe bwa T6. “51 ″ yerekana ko umurongo wagabanutse guhangayikishwa no kurambura, naho“ 1 ″ ”ya nyuma isobanura ko iri mu buryo bwo gushushanya. Ubu buryo bwo kurambura bugabanya imihangayiko y'imbere, bikagabanya cyane imyumvire yo guterana cyangwa kugoreka mugihe cyo gutunganya. Iri ni ihitamo ryatoranijwe kubice-byuzuye.

Ibikoresho bya mashini (Indangagaciro zisanzwe kuri T6 / T6511):

· Imbaraga za Tensile: 45 ksi (310 MPa) min.

· Imbaraga Zitanga (0.2% Offset): 40 ksi (276 MPa) min.

· Kurambura: 8-12% muri santimetero 2

· Imbaraga zogosha: 30 ksi (207 MPa)

· Gukomera (Brinell): 95 HB

· Imbaraga z'umunaniro: 14,000 psi (96 MPa)

Ibintu bifatika nibikorwa:

· Ikigereranyo Cyiza-Kuri-Ibipimo: 6061-T6 itanga imwe mumbaraga nziza-z-uburemere hagati yubucuruzi bwa aluminiyumu iboneka mu bucuruzi, bigatuma biba byiza mubisabwa byoroshye.

· Imashini nziza: Mubushyuhe bwa T6511, ibishishwa byerekana imashini nziza. Imiterere-yoroheje ihangayikishije ituma imashini itajegajega, ituma kwihanganira gukomeye hamwe nubuso bwo hejuru burangira. Ntabwo ari imashini-yubusa nkumwaka wa 2011, ariko birarenze bihagije kubikorwa byinshi byo gusya no guhindura CNC.

· Kurwanya Kurwanya Kurwanya Kurwanya: 6061 byerekana guhangana cyane n’ibidukikije byo mu kirere no mu nyanja. Birakwiriye cyane kubisabwa byerekanwe kubintu kandi bigasubiza neza bidasanzwe kuri anodizing, ibyo bikaba byongera imbaraga zubuso bwayo no kurinda ruswa.

· Weldability yo hejuru: Ifite ubudodo buhebuje muburyo bwose busanzwe, harimo gusudira TIG (GTAW) na MIG (GMAW). Mugihe akarere katewe nubushyuhe (HAZ) kazabona kugabanuka kwingufu nyuma yo gusudira, tekinike ikwiye irashobora kugarura byinshi muri byo binyuze mu gusaza bisanzwe cyangwa ibihimbano.

· Igisubizo cyiza cya Anodizing: Amavuta ni umukandida wambere wa anodizing, atanga umusaruro ukomeye, uramba, kandi urwanya ruswa ishobora no gusiga irangi mumabara atandukanye kugirango umenye ubwiza.

3. Porogaramu nini yo gusaba: Kuva mu kirere kugeza ku bicuruzwa byabaguzi

Umwirondoro wumutungo uringaniye wa6061-T6 / T6511 aluminium izengurukaituma ihitamo risanzwe murwego rutangaje rwinganda. Ninkingi yimpimbano zigezweho.

A. Ikirere & Ubwikorezi:

· Ibikoresho byindege: Byakoreshejwe mubikoresho byo kugwa, imbavu zamababa, nibindi bice byubatswe.

· Ibigize inyanja: Hulls, etage, hamwe na superstructures byungukirwa no kurwanya ruswa.

· Imodoka zikoresha: Chassis, ibice byo guhagarika, hamwe namakarita yamagare.

· Ikamyo yikamyo: Porogaramu nyamukuru kubera imbaraga zayo no kurwanya umunaniro.

B. Imashini zisobanutse neza & Roboque:

· Pneumatic Cylinder Rods: Ibikoresho bisanzwe bya piston muri sisitemu ya hydraulic na pneumatic.

· Robotic Arms & Gantries: Gukomera kwayo nuburemere bworoshye ningirakamaro kubwihuta kandi neza.

· Jigs & Fixtures: Yakozwe kuva 6061-T6511 ububiko bwimigabane kugirango ituze kandi neza.

· Shafts na Gear: Kubisabwa bitaremereye-bisaba gusaba ruswa.

C. Ubwubatsi & Ibicuruzwa byabaguzi:

· Ibigize Imiterere: Ikiraro, iminara, hamwe nubwubatsi.

· Ibyuma byo mu nyanja: Urwego, gariyamoshi, n'ibikoresho bya dock.

· Ibikoresho bya siporo: Ibikinisho bya Baseball, ibikoresho byo kuzamuka imisozi, hamwe namakaramu ya kayak.

· Ibikoresho bya elegitoronike: Shyushya ibyuma na chassis kubikoresho bya elegitoroniki.

Kuki Inkomoko 6061-T6 / T6511 Aluminium Yaturutse muri twe?

Turi abafatanyabikorwa bawe ba aluminium no gutunganya ibisubizo, dutanga ibirenze ibyuma dutanga kwizerwa nubuhanga.

· Ubuziranenge bwibikoresho byemewe: Utubari twacu 6061 twujuje ibyangombwa byuzuye kuri ASTM B211 na AMS-QQ-A-225/11, byemeza imiterere yubukanishi hamwe nibigize imiti muburyo bwose.

· Ubuhanga bwo Gutunganya neza: Ntugure gusa ibikoresho bibisi; koresha serivise zacu zo hejuru za CNC. Turashobora guhindura utubari twiza cyane muburyo bwuzuye, kwihanganira-byiteguye, koroshya urunigi rwawe no kugabanya ibihe byo kuyobora.

· Impuguke mu bya tekiniki: Impuguke zacu mubyuma byubuhanga nubuhanga zirashobora kugufasha kumenya ubushyuhe bwiza (T6 na T6511) kubisabwa byihariye, bikagufasha guhagarara neza no gukora mubicuruzwa byawe byanyuma.

Uzamure ibishushanyo byawe hamwe ninganda-isanzwe yinganda. Menyesha itsinda ryacu ryo kugurisha tekinike uyumunsi kugirango utange amarushanwa, ibyemezo birambuye, cyangwa inama tekinike yuburyo bwacu6061-T6 / T6511 aluminiyumu izengurutseirashobora gutanga umusingi wuzuye kumushinga wawe utaha. Reka tugufashe gutsinda imashini imbere.