Umuryango w'ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi ufatira inganda za aluminiyumu Uburusiya, bigatuma ibiciro by’ibyuma fatizo bizamuka

Vuba aha, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi watangaje ko ku nshuro ya 16 ibihano byafatiwe Uburusiya, harimo n’ingamba zo kubuza kwinjiza aluminium y’ibanze y’Uburusiya. Iki cyemezo cyahise gitera umuraba ku isoko ryibyuma fatizo, hamwe n’umuringa w’amezi atatu n’ibiciro bya aluminiyumu y’amezi atatu kuri LME (London Metal Exchange) yazamutse.

Nk’uko amakuru aheruka kubigaragaza, igiciro cy’umuringa wa LME cy’amezi atatu cyazamutse kigera ku madolari 9533 kuri toni, mu gihe igiciro cya aluminiyumu y’amezi atatu nacyo cyageze ku madolari 2707.50 kuri toni, byombi bikaba byiyongereyeho 1%. Iyi soko ntabwo yerekana gusa uko isoko ryahise rifatirwa ingamba zifatirwa ibihano, ahubwo inagaragaza ingaruka ziterwa n’isoko ridashidikanywaho hamwe n’ingaruka za geopolitike ku biciro by’ibicuruzwa.

Icyemezo cy’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi cyo kwemeza Rusal nta gushidikanya ko ari ingaruka zikomeye ku isoko rya aluminium ku isi. Nubwo guhagarika bizashyirwa mubikorwa nyuma yumwaka umwe, isoko rimaze gusubiza mbere. Abasesenguzi bagaragaje ko kuva amakimbirane y’Uburusiya na Ukraine yatangira, abaguzi b’i Burayi bagabanije ubwabo ibicuruzwa byabo byatumizwaga muri aluminiyumu y’Uburusiya, bituma igabanuka rikabije ry’umugabane w’Uburusiya ku bicuruzwa by’ibanze by’ibihugu by’i Burayi bitumizwa mu mahanga, ubu bikaba bingana na 6% gusa, hafi kimwe cya kabiri cy’urwego mu 2022.

Birakwiye ko tumenya ko iki cyuho ku isoko rya aluminium yu Burayi kitigeze kibura isoko. Ibinyuranye n'ibyo, uturere nko mu burasirazuba bwo hagati, Ubuhinde, na Aziya y'Amajyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya bwujuje iki cyuho maze biba isoko y'ingenzi ku Banyaburayiisoko rya aluminium. Iyi myumvire ntabwo igabanya gusa umuvuduko wogutanga isoko ryu Burayi, ahubwo inagaragaza imiterere n’ubwoko butandukanye ku isoko rya aluminium ku isi.

Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, ibihano by’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi byagize ingaruka zikomeye ku isoko ry’isi. Ku ruhande rumwe, byongera ukutamenya neza urwego rutangwa, bigatuma bigora abitabiriye isoko guhanura ibihe bizaza; Ku rundi ruhande, iributsa kandi abitabiriye isoko akamaro k’ingaruka za geopolitiki ku biciro by’ibicuruzwa.