Ibura ry'ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu ku isi rya toni 108.700

Amakuru mashya aturuka mu Kigo cy’Isi gishinzwe Ibarurishamibare ry’Ibyuma (WBMS) yemeza ko icyuho cy’ibicuruzwa ku isoko ry’ibanze rya aluminiyumu ku isi kigenda cyiyongera. Ukwakira 2025, isi yose yahuye n’ikibazo cy’ibura ry’ibicuruzwa ku isoko ry’ibanze rya aluminiyumu.ikorwa ry'ibanze rya aluminiyumukugera kuri toni miliyoni 6.0154 (Mt), birengerwa n’ikoreshwa rya toni 6.1241, bigatuma habaho igihombo kinini cya toni 108.700 buri kwezi. Ibi byongera igihombo cy’umwaka (Mutarama-Ukwakira) kikagera kuri toni 955.500, aho umusaruro wose ugera kuri toni 61.2165 ugereranije n’ikoreshwa rya toni 62.1720.

Iyi cyuho gikomeje mu miterere y’ubutaka kigaragaza ubukana bw’ibanze mu mikorere y’ibikoresho fatizo bitanga umusaruro mu miyoboro y’amazi. Nubwo umusaruro wa alumina wakomeje kuba mwinshi mu Kwakira (13.4209 Mt), bigatuma igiteranyo cy’amezi icumi kigera kuri 127.977 Mt, ntabwo cyagabanyije burundu igitutu ku musaruro w’icyuma cy’ibanze. Ku rundi ruhande, urwego rwa aluminiyumu rwasubiwemo rwagaragaje ubunini bunini, rutanga 22.0386 Mt mu Kwakira gusa, na 220.067 Mt mu mezi icumi ya mbere, bigaragaza uruhare rwarwo rukomeye mu kongera umusaruro w’ibanze no guteza imbere uruziga rw’umutungo.

Ingaruka z'ingamba ku bakora ibikoresho bigezweho n'abakora ibikoresho bigezweho:

Ku bakora ibikoresho bikoresha aluminiyumu kuva ku isahani, inkoni n'umuyoboro w'amazi kugeza ku bikoresho byarangiye, iki cyuho gihoraho gitanga imbogamizi n'amahirwe atandukanye:

1. Umutekano w'Ibicuruzwa n'Ihindagurika ry'Ibiciro: Ibura rikomeje ryiyongera ibyago byo guhungabana kw'uruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa n'ihindagurika ry'ibiciro kuriingot ya mbere ya aluminiyumun'ibicuruzwa bisanzwe by'inganda. Iyi miterere isaba imikoranire ya hafi n'abatanga ibicuruzwa ndetse n'ingamba zitandukanye zo gushaka amasoko.

2. Gutunganya Agaciro nk'Urugo: Ibigo byihariye mu gutunganya neza plaque ya aluminiyumu, inkoni, n'umuyoboro bigira akamaro kanini. Ubushobozi bwo kongera umusaruro binyuze mu gutunganya CNC, gukora hafi ya net-shape, no gutunganya neza billet biba ingenzi cyane. Kugabanya imyanda birwanya mu buryo butaziguye ibiciro bituruka ku bikoresho fatizo bike.

3. Guhindura no gukoresha ibikoresho neza: Abakora ibikoresho batanga uburyo bwo gukata ibikoresho byihariye, ingano ya plate ikozwe mu buryo bwihariye, no gukora imiyoboro ikozwe mu buryo bwa tekiniki biha ibikoresho by’ingenzi akamaro. Gutanga ibikoresho mu bipimo nyabyo bisabwa (imiterere y’ibikoresho byihariye, imashini zikozwe neza) bikuraho ikibazo cy’uko abakiriya bakenera kugura no gutunganya ibikoresho binini cyane, bityo bigabanyiriza ikiguzi cy’ibikoresho byabo muri rusange n’ikiguzi cy’ububiko. Ubu buryo ni ingenzi cyane ku isoko rito.

4. Gukoresha ibikubiye mu bubiko byasubiwemo: Igipimo cyagukora aluminiyumu yasubiwemo(Mt YTD irenga 220) itanga inzira. Abakora ibikoresho bafite ubuhanga mu gutunganya aloyi zo mu rwego rwo hejuru n'izo mu rwego rwo hejuru (urugero, kwemeza ko imiterere yazo ihoraho mu byiciro bya 6061, 6082, cyangwa 7075 bivuye mu bintu byongeye gukoreshwa) bashobora gutanga ibisubizo birambye bitabangamiye imikorere ku bikorwa byinshi.