Fata amahirwe yo gusimbuza umuringa n'aluminium mu bikoresho byo mu rugo! Umushinga w'ikoranabuhanga rya Asia Pacific Technology wa toni 14000 urimo umwuka mwiza utanga amashanyarazi warageze, ugamije ubucuruzi bw'ibikoresho bya Gree.

Ku ya 16 Ukuboza, Asia Pacific Technology yatangaje mu gisubizo cyayo giheruka kuri uru rubuga rw’itumanaho ko iyi sosiyete yateye intambwe mu mushinga wayo w’ingenzi wo gushyira isoko rya "aluminium copper" mu ruganda rw’ibikoresho byo mu rugo. Kugeza mu gice cya mbere cya 2025, inyubako nyamukuru y’uruganda rwa "Umushinga w’Umutumba wa Aluminium wo mu rugo upima toni 14000 z’Umushinga w’Umuyoboro w’Aluminium urwanya ingese nyinshi" washowe mu nkunga yakusanyijwe yarangije kwemerwa, kandi imirongo imwe n’imwe y’umusaruro yinjiye mu rwego rwo gukoreshwa. Gutanga ibikoresho, gushyiraho no gushyira mu bikorwa imirimo y’imirongo isigaye y’umusaruro birimo gutezwa imbere cyane. Mu gihe hari impaka zishingiye ku gusimbuza umuringa na aluminium mu nganda zikora ibikoresho bikonjesha no kunoza cyane amahame y’inganda, gushyira mu bikorwa ubushobozi bw’ikoranabuhanga rya Asia Pacific byakuruye inganda.

Nk'ingenziumucuruzi wa aluminiyumuMu rwego rw’isi rwo gucunga ubushyuhe bw’imodoka no mu rwego rw’ubworoheje, ikoranabuhanga rya Asia Pacific ryamaze igihe kinini ryibanze ku bushakashatsi n’iterambere ry’ibikoresho. Mu myaka ya vuba aha, ryaguriye cyane ibikorwa byaryo mu nganda nko mu kirere, gutwara abantu muri gari ya moshi, n’ibicuruzwa byera. “Aluminium isimbura umuringa” mu bikoresho byo mu rugo yabaye icyerekezo cy’ingenzi cyo kuyikoresha. Nk’uko amakuru ya rubanda abivuga, ibikoresho by’umuringa bya aluminium bya sosiyete byabonye icyemezo giturutse ku bigo bikomeye bikonjesha umwuka nka Gree na Midea kandi bitanga umusaruro mwinshi. Mu 2021, ingano y’ibikoresho bya aluminium byagurishijwe mu rwego rwo konjesha umwuka yiyongereyeho 98% uko umwaka utashye, kandi abakiriya bagumana imbaraga kandi bakamenyekana mu ikoranabuhanga byarushijeho kuba byiza. Umushinga w’ibikoresho bya aluminium bikonjesha umwuka mu rugo ukora neza kandi udashobora kwangirika uri guterwa inkunga kuri iyi nshuro ni ingamba y’ingenzi yafashwe n’ikigo kugira ngo gikoreshe ikoranabuhanga risanzweho n’inyungu z’abakiriya, no gushimangira inzira ya “aluminium aho kuba umuringa” ku bikoresho byo mu rugo.

Imiterere y’ikoranabuhanga rya Aziya Pacific ihura n’icyerekezo cyo “gusimbura umuringa” mu nganda z’ibikoresho byo mu rugo. Vuba aha, amasezerano nyamukuru y’ubucuruzi bw’umuringa bwa Shanghai yegereye ikigero cya yuan 100000/toni, kandi igiciro cy’umuringa kiri hejuru hamwe n’imiterere y’umutungo w’umuringa w’Ubushinwa urenga 80% by’umutungo w’umuringa uturuka mu Bushinwa wishingikiriza ku bitumizwa mu mahanga byateje imbere “umuringa usimbura umuringa” nk’icyerekezo cy’ingenzi ku nganda mu kugabanya ibiciro, kongera imikorere myiza, no kwemeza umutekano w’uruhererekane rw’ibikoresho. Ku rwego rwa politiki, “Gahunda yo gushyira mu bikorwa iterambere ry’inganda za aluminiyumu (2025-2027)” yashyizwe ahagaragara na Minisiteri y’Inganda n’Ikoranabuhanga mu Itangazamakuru n’andi mashami icumi yagaragaje neza ko imiyoboro ya aluminiyumu ikoreshwa mu gushyushya ubushyuhe nk’icyerekezo cy’ingenzi cyo kwamamaza, itanga inkunga ya politiki ku bigo bibishinzwe. Muri urwo rwego, amasosiyete 19 akomeye y’ibikoresho byo mu rugo arimo Midea, Haier, na Xiaomi aherutse gusinya amasezerano yo kwiha agaciro kugira ngo ateze imbere iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga rya “aluminium aho kuba umuringa”, birushaho kwihutisha inzira yo guhindura inganda.

Ni ngombwa kumenya ko impaka ku "butare busimbura aluminiyumu" mu nganda zikora ubukonjesha zikibaho, kandi amasosiyete nka Gree akurikiza inzira yose y'umuringa, aho impungenge z'ingenzi zibanda ku bushobozi bw'ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu nko gutwara ubushyuhe no kurwanya ingese. Imiterere y'ubushobozi bwo gukora bwa Aziya Pacific Technology, yibanda ku biranga ikoranabuhanga "rikora neza kandi rirwanya ingese nyinshi", iri kwibanda ku ngingo z'ingenzi z'inganda. Hamwe no kunoza kw'amahame y'inganda, "Ibisobanuro by'ubwubatsi bya Aluminium Tube Fin Heat Exchanger Production Line for Room Air Conditioner" byashyizwe ahagaragara ku mugaragaro, kandi ivugururwa ry'ibipimo ngenderwaho by'igihugu bya "Heat Exchanger for Room Air Conditioner" ryinjiye mu cyiciro cyo kwihuta. Ibipimo bya tekiniki by'ibice bya aluminiyumu bizasobanuka neza, bizashyiraho ibidukikije byiza ku isoko byo kwamamaza ibicuruzwa n'abatanga ibikoresho nka Aziya Pacific Technology.

Ikoranabuhanga rya Asia Pacific ryavuze ko rizakomeza gushimangira ishoramari mu ikoranabuhanga rishya no guteza imbere ibicuruzwa, gukoresha amahirwe yo guteza imbere inganda, no gukomeza guhaza ibyifuzo by'abakiriya mu gihe kizaza. Abahanga mu nganda basesenguye ko umusaruro ugenda ukorwa buhoro buhoro w'umushinga wa toni 14000 z'icyuma gikonjesha aluminium uzongera ubushobozi bw'ikigo mu bijyanye no "gusimbura aluminium mu muringa" ku bikoresho byo mu rugo. Hamwe n'ubufatanye bwashyizweho n'abakiriya bakomeye, byitezwe ko yungukira byuzuye ku nyungu zo guhindura inganda. Muri icyo gihe, ahantu hatandukanye ikigo gikoresha bizafasha kugabanya kwishingikiriza ku nzira imwe no kongera ubushobozi bwacyo bwo kurwanya ibyago muri rusange.