Umusaruro w’inganda za aluminiyumu mu Bushinwa muri Mutarama na Gashyantare zirashimishije, zigaragaza imbaraga zikomeye z’iterambere

Vuba aha, Ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe ibarurishamibare cyashyize ahagaragara amakuru y’umusaruro ajyanye n’inganda za aluminium y’Ubushinwa muri Mutarama na Gashyantare 2025, yerekana imikorere myiza muri rusange. Umusaruro wose wageze ku mwaka-mwaka, byerekana imbaraga zikomeye ziterambere ryinganda za aluminium y'Ubushinwa.

By'umwihariko, umusaruro wa aluminiyumu y'ibanze (electrolytike aluminium) wari toni miliyoni 7.318, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 2,6%. Nubwo umuvuduko wubwiyongere ugereranije, ubwiyongere bukabije bwumusaruro wa aluminiyumu yambere, nkibikoresho fatizo byibanze byinganda za aluminiyumu, bifite akamaro kanini muguhuza ibyifuzo byinganda zitunganya aluminiyumu. Ibi birerekana ko ibikorwa byumusaruro murwego rwo hejuru rwinganda za aluminiyumu yubushinwa bigenda bikurikirana, bitanga umusingi ukomeye witerambere rirambye ryinganda zose.

Muri icyo gihe, umusaruro wa alumina wari toni miliyoni 15.133, umwaka ushize wiyongereye kugera kuri 13.1%, hamwe n’ubwiyongere bukabije. Alumina nigikoresho nyamukuru cyo gukora aluminiyumu yambere, kandi iterambere ryayo ryihuse ntabwo ryujuje ibyifuzo byumusaruro wambere wa aluminiyumu, ahubwo binagaragaza icyifuzo gikenewe ndetse no kongera umusaruro muke murwego rwo hejuru rwurwego rwa aluminium. Ibi biragaragaza kandi iterambere ry’inganda za aluminiyumu mu Bushinwa mu guhanga udushya no gukora neza.

Ku bijyanye n’ibicuruzwa byo hasi, umusaruro wa aluminium wageze kuri toni miliyoni 9.674, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 3,6%. Aluminium, nkigicuruzwa cyingenzi cyo hasi yinganda za aluminiyumu, ikoreshwa cyane mubice nkubwubatsi, ubwikorezi, n amashanyarazi. Ubwiyongere bw'umusaruro bwerekana ko hakenewe aluminiyumu muri iyi mirima, kandi ibikorwa byo hasi byinjira murwego rwinganda nabyo bigenda byiyongera. Ibi bitanga isoko ryagutse ryiterambere rirambye ryinganda za aluminiyumu.

Byongeye, umusaruro waaluminiumyari toni miliyoni 2.491, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 12.7%, kandi ubwiyongere nabwo bwarihuse. Amavuta ya aluminiyumu afite imiterere myiza yumubiri nubumashini kandi akoreshwa cyane mubice nkaikirere, ibinyabiziga, hamwe nubukanishi. Iterambere ryihuse ry'umusaruro waryo ryerekana kwiyongera kw'ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu ikora cyane muri iyi nzego, ndetse n'imbaraga z'inganda za aluminiyumu mu Bushinwa mu bushakashatsi no gukora ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru.

Dushingiye ku makuru yavuzwe haruguru, dushobora kubona ko inganda za aluminiyumu mu Bushinwa zagaragaje iterambere muri rusange mu gihe cya Mutarama na Gashyantare 2025, hamwe n’isoko rikenewe cyane. Umusaruro wa aluminiyumu, alumina, ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu, hamwe na aluminiyumu ya aluminiyumu byose byageze ku iterambere ry’umwaka ku mwaka, ibyo bikaba bigaragaza imbaraga zikomeye z’iterambere ry’inganda za aluminiyumu y’Ubushinwa ndetse n’ibikenewe ku bicuruzwa bya aluminiyumu ku masoko y’imbere mu gihugu ndetse n’amahanga.